GBL (Gamma-Butyrolactone)
What is GBL?
Gamma-Butyrolactone (GBL) Colourless oily liquid with a weak characteristic odor and is soluble in water. Gamma-Butyrolactone is a common solvent and is used in the production of stain removers, paint strippers, pesticides, and herbicides among others.(GBL) is also produced as a result of fermentation and so is found in small quantities in some wines.(the amount of GBL found in wine is insignificant and not sufficient to produce any effects)
- (GBL) is currently sold as a 'legal high'
- Gamma-Butyrolactone (GBL) is a precursor, - an inactive drug that is converted into an active form of (GHB) in the body by a chemical reaction in the digestive tract.
- (GBL) is often sold as a substitute for the illegal form (GHB) and comes in plastic bottles (usually 125ml-1litre) in a diluted form (resembling water)
- Also known as: Blue Nitro, Revivarant, Renewtrient, Revitalize Plus, Serenity, Enliven, GHRE, SomatoPro, NRG3, Invigorate, Firewater, Verv, Thunder Nectar , GH Revitalizer, Revivarant G, Blue Nitro Vitality, Gamma G, Remforce and Weight Belt Cleaner (most of these products are named and advertised in such a way as to make it very difficult to know exactly what they are. Some of these products may have formerly contained GHB)
The law
- Currently (GBL) is not illegal in the UK , there is potential for the classification of this drug in the near future
History
- Gamma-Butyrolactone (GBL) is often sold as a 'legal high' or 'club drug', also sold in health food stores or on the internet with misleading information such as ‘natural’ product, energy tonic, sleep aid or growth hormones
Effects
- GBL is longer acting and has a shorter onset than GHB. Otherwise, effects are similar to GHB, although weight for weight it is significantly more powerful, meaning dosage must be lowered accordingly.
- Sedative, muscle relaxation, feeling of euphoria, sensual and uninhibited. Effects can last for a day
Purity
- Liquid strength varies widely from bottle to bottle.
Risks
- Possibility of collapse and death (particularly When mixed with alcohol or other drugs)
- A strong mucous membrane irritant, as well as a mild skin irritant
- (GBL) can penetrate the epidermis and cause rashes or eczema
- Nausea and other similar problems, possibly more so than with GHB
see also: GHB>>
see also:1,4-Butanediol an Industrial solvent, when ingested, is metabolized into GHB>>
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